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{{Citation}}
  
{{Citation}}
 
{{For|1=the alphabet|2=Dragon Alphabet}}
  
{{For|1=the alphabet|2=Dragon Alphabet}}
  +
[[File:Wordwall.jpg|thumb|A [[Word Walls (Skyrim)|word wall]] with inscriptions in the dragon language.]]
−
'''Dovahzul''' ({{DragonScript|word=Dovahzul|size=16px}} ''Dovah-Zul'', "Dragon-Voice"), the '''Dragon Language''' or '''Dragonish''',<ref name=daggerfall>Events of {{Daggerfall|!}}</ref> is the language used in {{Skyrim}} by dragons in shouts, on word walls, in names, etc. Provided by the Skyrim Game Guide and in game dialogue translations by [[Alduin]], [[Paarthurnax (Character)|Paarthurnax]], [[Odahviing]], and [[Durnehviir]].
  
  +
The '''dragon language''' is the [[language]] used in {{Skyrim}} by [[Dragons (Skyrim)|dragons]] in [[shouts]], on [[word walls]], in names, etc. It is provided by the Skyrim Game Guide and in-game dialogue translations by [[Alduin (Skyrim)|Alduin]], [[Paarthurnax (Skyrim)|Paarthurnax]], [[Odahviing (Skyrim)|Odahviing]], and [[Durnehviir]]. Some may also be found in the books, ''[[Dragon Language: Myth no More]]'' and ''[[Songs of Skyrim]]''. Additionally, each [[Dragon Priest]]'s name is a word in the Dragon Language.
   
  +
==Words of power==
−
Some may also be found in the books, ''[[Dragon Language: Myth no More]]'' and ''[[Songs of Skyrim]]''. Additionally, each Dragon Priest's name is a word in the Dragon language.
  
  +
{{Main|Thu'um}}
  +
{{Quote|Dragons have always been able to Shout. Language is intrinsic to their very being. There is no difference in the dragon tongue between debating and fighting. Shouting comes as naturally to a dragon as breathing, or speaking.|[[Arngeir]]|The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim}}
  +
The dragon language is an innate characteristic of dragons, who use it both to speak regularly and to cast [[magic]] using words of power, known as the [[Thu'um]]. Dragons use the Thu'um to 'shout' with one to three words of power in the dragon language, and the words used for a shout are expressive of the effects of that shout; for example, 'force,' 'balance,' and 'push' make up the three words of power of [[unrelenting force]]. While dragons have a natural understanding of the dragon language and the Thu'um, any person can both learn to speak the language and shout using words of power if they are trained to do so.<ref>Dialogue with [[Arngeir]] in {{Skyrim}}</ref> Unlike other mortals, [[Dragonborn]] are able to learn and use words of power as soon as they learn it and unlock its potential after absorbing the soul of a deceased dragon.<ref>Events of {{Skyrim}}</ref>
   
 
==Pronunciation==
  
==Pronunciation==
  +
The Dragon Language uses unique digraphs – two letters making a single sound – as part of its [[Dragon Alphabet|alphabet]], including "aa," "ah," "ei," "ey," "ii," "ir," "uu," "ur," and "oo." However, assuming that the initial syllables heard in the musical pieces for the game are the standard form, then the language takes on a more Scandinavian sound. "Aa" and "ah" are both a long, open "a" /aː/; the latter, however, being formed more gutturally (sometimes becoming /ɔː/). "Oo" is used in the instances where the normal "o" sound /o/ (English "p'''o'''rt") needs to become long (/oː/), as in the English "d'''oo'''r." Only "uu" takes on the sound of an English double-"o." "Ii" would tend to be longer (/ɪː/), and "ir" and "ur" equate to /ir/ and /ur/, respectively. Finally, there is a difference between "ei" and "ey": "ei" is pronounced as in German, producing a vowel as in <span style="font-variant:small-caps">pr'''i'''ce</span>. "Ey," on the other hand, sounds as in <span style="font-variant:small-caps">f'''a'''ce</span>. Most dragons, in the game, do not roll their "r"s; however, both the main theme and the music in Sovngarde feature them exclusively.
−
Some may find the pronunciation of the [[Dragon Alphabet]] digraphs "aa", "ah", "ei", "ey", "ii", "ir", "uu", "ur", and "oo" to be confusing.
  
   
 
{|class="wikitable"
  
{|class="wikitable"
 
|-
  
|-
−
! Digraph
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!Digraph
−
! [[Wikipedia:IPA for English|IPA]]
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![[Wikipedia:English phonology|IPA]]
−
! Example
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!Example
 
|-
  
|-
  +
|aa, ah
−
| aa, ah || /ɒ/ || th'''ou'''ght, t'''au'''t, h'''aw'''k
  
  +
|/ɒ/
  +
|th'''ou'''ght, t'''au'''t, h'''aw'''k
 
|-
  
|-
  +
|ei
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| ei || /aɪ/ || '''I'''ce, '''eye''', p'''ie'''
  
  +
|/aɪ/
  +
|'''I'''ce, '''eye''', p'''ie'''
 
|-
  
|-
  +
|ey
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| ey || /eɪ/ || <span style="font-variant:small-caps">f'''a'''te</span>, p'''a'''y, l'''a'''y
  
  +
|/eɪ/
  +
|<span style="font-variant:small-caps">f'''a'''te</span>, p'''a'''y, l'''a'''y
 
|-
  
|-
  +
|ii
−
| ii || /i/ || w<span style="font-variant:small-caps">'''i'''ng</span>, fl'''i'''ng, s'''ee'''
  
  +
|/i/
  +
|w<span style="font-variant:small-caps">'''i'''ng</span>, fl'''i'''ng, s'''ee'''
 
|-
  
|-
−
| ir
 +
|ir<br />ur
  +
|/ir/<br />/ur/
−
ur
  
  +
|<span style="font-variant:small-caps">n'''ear'''</span>, f'''ear''', t'''ear'''
−
| /ir/
  
−
/ur/
  
−
| <span style="font-variant:small-caps">n'''ear'''</span>, f'''ear''', t'''ear'''
  
 
|-
  
|-
  +
|oo
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| oo || /uː/ || <span style="font-variant:small-caps">g'''oo'''se</span>, gr'''ou'''p, f'''ew'''
  
  +
|/uː/
  +
|<span style="font-variant:small-caps">g'''oo'''se</span>, gr'''ou'''p, f'''ew'''
 
|}
  
|}
−  
−
However, assuming that the initial syllables heard in the musical pieces for the game are the standard form, then the language takes on a more Scandinavian sound.
  
−  
−
"Aa" and "ah" are both a long, open "a" /aː/; the latter, however, being formed more gutturally (sometimes becoming /ɔː/).
  
−  
−
"Oo" is used in the instances where the normal "o" sound /o/ (English "p'''o'''rt") needs to become long (/oː/), as in the English "d'''oo'''r". Only "uu" takes on the sound of an English double-"o" (see the above examples).
 
−
"ii" would tend to be longer (/ɪː/).
  
−  
−
"Ir" and "ur" equate to /ir/ and /ur/, respectively.
  
−  
−
Finally, there is a difference between "ei" and "ey": "ei" is pronounced as in German, producing a vowel as in <span style="font-variant:small-caps">pr'''i'''ce</span>. "Ey," on the other hand, sounds as in <span style="font-variant:small-caps">f'''a'''ce</span>.
  
−  
−
These discrepancies in pronunciation most likely result from the fact that many of these phonemes are not native to (or not the standard in) the English language, as well as the fact that most dovahhe only periodically speak in their native language, so that it wasn't deemed important by Bethesda to properly instruct the voice actors in the pronunciation of the language. This is particularly evident in the fact that most dragons, in the game, do not roll their "r"s; however, both the Main Theme and the Following (Sovngarde Theme Song), feature them exclusively.
  
   
 
==Grammar==
  
==Grammar==
−
The language has basically the same grammar as English, with the exceptions that it doesn't have an equivalent to English's apostrophes; it tends to place prepositional phrases earlier in sentences than in English, and doesn't have tense.<ref>[http://www.gameinformer.com/b/features/archive/2011/01/20/skyrim-s-dragon-shouts.aspx?PostPageIndex=2 Game Informer]</ref> To pluralize a word, the final letter is repeated and "e" is added (i.e. "grohiik": wolf; "grohiikke": wolves)
 +
The language has basically the same grammar as English, with the exceptions that it does not have an equivalent to English's apostrophes; it tends to place prepositional phrases earlier in sentences than in English, and does not have tense.<ref group="UL">[http://www.gameinformer.com/b/features/archive/2011/01/20/skyrim-s-dragon-shouts.aspx?PostPageIndex=2 Game Informer]</ref> To pluralize a word, the final letter is repeated and "e" is added (i.e. "grohiik": wolf; "grohiikke": wolves).
   
−
Words are constructed in such a way that, when combined, they form new words. A known construction is "Junnesejer", which means "the kings of the east". "Jun" being king and "Jer" being east. Thus, combining words will allow one to convey an idea or another word. For Example: "moon and eclipse" are not present in the vocabulary, but sun ("krein") and night ("vulon") are. The word is based on which of the words is the first because the first word is prominent. If one were to say "vulonkrein", the prominent word would be "night" while the secondary is "sun", and  there would be "moon" (i.e. a light in the night). Vice versa with "kreinvulon", as "sun" is prominent and "night" is secondary, so there would be "eclipse" (darkness where the sun is). With Junnesejer, it means "the kings of the east", but if one were to put it as Jersejun, it would be "East King". "Se" is a conjunction between words that are combined to fill in the particles, but it's just as easily-understood without it.
 +
Words are constructed in such a way that, when combined, they form new words. A known construction is "Junnesejer," which means "the kings of the east." "Jun" being king and "Jer" being east. Thus, combining words will allow one to convey an idea or another word. For Example: "moon and eclipse" are not present in the vocabulary, but sun ("krein") and night ("vulon") are. The word is based on which of the words is the first because the first word is prominent. If one were to say "vulonkrein," the prominent word would be "night" while the secondary is "sun," and there would be "moon" (i.e. a light in the night). Vice versa with "kreinvulon," as "sun" is prominent and "night" is secondary, so there would be "eclipse" (darkness where the sun is). With Junnesejer, it means "the kings of the east," but if one were to put it as Jersejun, it would be "East King." "Se" is a conjunction between words that are combined to fill in the particles, but it's just as easily understood without it.
   
−
==Common words==
 +
==Known words==
−
{| class="wikitable" align="left" border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" style="width: 500px; height: 500px;"
 +
{|class="wikitable" style="width: 500px; height: 500px"
−
! scope="col"|'''Dragon Language'''
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!Dragon Language
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! scope="col" style="text-align:left;"|'''English'''
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!style="text-align:left"|English
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Aak
  
|Aak
−
|Guide<ref name="paarthurnax">[[Paarthurnax (Character)|Paarthurnax]]'s dialogue</ref>
 +
|Guide<ref name="paarthurnax">Dialogue with [[Paarthurnax (Skyrim)|Paarthurnax]]</ref><ref name="GameGuide">''[[The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim Game Guide]]''</ref>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Aal
  
|Aal
−
|May (as in "May his soul")
 +
|May (as in "May his soul")<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Aam
  
|Aam
−
|Serve<ref name="odahviing">[[Odahviing]]'s dialogue</ref><ref name="creationkit">[[Creation Kit]] data</ref>
 +
|Serve<ref name="odahviing">Dialogue with [[Odahviing (Skyrim)|Odahviing]]</ref><ref name="creationkit">[[Creation Kit]] data</ref>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Aan
  
|Aan
−
|A/An<ref name="songsofskyrim">''[[Songs of Skyrim]]''</ref>
 +
|A/An<ref name="songsofskyrim">''[[Songs of Skyrim]]''</ref><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Aar
  
|Aar
−
|Servant<ref name="holdings">''[[Holdings of Jarl Gjalund]]''</ref>
 +
|Servant/Slave<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Aav
  
|Aav
  +
|Join<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Join
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Aaz
  
|Aaz
−
|Mercy
 +
|Mercy<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ag
  
|Ag
−
|Burn<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More">''[[Dragon Language: Myth no More]]''</ref>
 +
|Burn<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More">''[[Dragon Language: Myth no More]]''</ref><ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|-
  
−
|Agli
  
−
|"Your" Burn
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ah
  
|Ah
−
|Hunter<ref name="esbern">[[Esbern (Skyrim)|Esbern]]'s dialogue</ref>
 +
|Hunter<ref name="esbern">Dialogue with [[Esbern (Skyrim)|Esbern]]</ref><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ahmik
  
|Ahmik
−
|Service
 +
|Service<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ahmul
  
|Ahmul
−
|Husband
 +
|Husband<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ahkrin
  
|Ahkrin
−
|Courage<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="bane">Dragon's dialogue in [[Alduin's Bane]]</ref>
 +
|Courage<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="bane">Dragon dialogue during "[[Alduin's Bane]]"</ref><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ahraan
  
|Ahraan
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|-
  
|-
 
|Ahrk
  
|Ahrk
−
|And<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|And<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ahrol
  
|Ahrol
−
|Hill<ref name="holdings"/>
 +
|Hill<ref>''[[Holdings of Jarl Gjalund]]''</ref>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ahst
  
|Ahst
−
|At<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|At<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ahzid
  
|Ahzid
−
|Bitter
 +
|Bitter<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Al
  
|Al
−
|Destroyer / Destroy
 +
|Destroyer<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Alok
  
|Alok
−
|Arise<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="alduin">[[Alduin]]'s dialogue</ref>
 +
|Arise<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="alduin">Dialogue with [[Alduin (Skyrim)|Alduin]]</ref><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Alok-Dilon
  
|Alok-Dilon
−
|Necromancy (Arise-Dead)<ref name="durnehviir">[[Durnehviir]]'s dialogue</ref>
 +
|Necromancy (Arise-Dead)<ref name="durnehviir">Dialogue with [[Durnehviir]]</ref>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Alun
  
|Alun
  +
|Ever<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Ever
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Aus
  
|Aus
−
|Suffer
 +
|Suffer<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Bah
  
|Bah
−
|Wrath
 +
|Wrath<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Bahlaan
  
|Bahlaan
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|-
  
|-
 
|Bahlok
  
|Bahlok
−
|Hunger<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="alduin"/>
 +
|Hunger<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="alduin"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Bein
  
|Bein
−
|Foul<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Foul<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Beyn
  
|Beyn
−
|Scorn<ref name="alduin"/>
 +
|Scorn<ref name="alduin"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Bex
  
|Bex
−
|Open<Ref>Dialogue with [[Borri]]</Ref>
 +
|Open<ref>Dialogue with [[Borri]]</ref>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Bo
  
|Bo
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|-
  
|-
 
|Bodiis
  
|Bodiis
−
|Borrow
 +
|Borrow<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Bok
  
|Bok
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|-
  
|-
 
|Bonaar
  
|Bonaar
−
|Humble<ref name="alduin"/>
 +
|Humble<ref name="alduin"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Bormah
  
|Bormah
−
|Father<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Father<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Bovul
  
|Bovul
−
|Flee / Fled<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Flee/Fled<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Boziik
  
|Boziik
−
|Bold / Boldly<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Bold/Boldly<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Brendon
  
|Brendon
−
|Specter
 +
|Specter<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Brii
  
|Brii
−
|Beauty
 +
|Beauty<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Briinah
  
|Briinah
−
|Sister<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Sister<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Brit
  
|Brit
−
|Beautiful<ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|Beautiful<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Brod
  
|Brod
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|-
  
|-
 
|Brom
  
|Brom
−
|North<ref name="holdings"/><ref name="jurgen">Dialogue with [[Arngeir]] in [[The Horn of Jurgen Windcaller]]</ref>
 +
|North<ref name="jurgen">Dialogue with [[Arngeir]] during "[[The Horn of Jurgen Windcaller]]"</ref><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Bron
  
|Bron
  +
|Nord<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Nord
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Bruniik
  
|Bruniik
−
|Savage<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Savage<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Daanik
  
|Daanik
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|-
  
|-
 
|Dah
  
|Dah
  +
|Push<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Push
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Dahmaan
  
|Dahmaan
−
|Remember<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Remember<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Daal
  
|Daal
−
|Return
 +
|Return<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Daar
  
|Daar
−
|This / These<ref name="bane"/><ref name="jurgen"/>
 +
|This/These<ref name="bane"/><ref name="jurgen"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Denek
  
|Denek
  +
|Soil<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Soil
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Dein
  
|Dein
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|-
  
|-
 
|Dez
  
|Dez
  +
|Fate<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Fate
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Dii
  
|Dii
  +
|Mine (possessive pronoun)<ref>Quote of [[Nahkriin]]</ref><ref name="creationkit"/>
−
|Mine
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Diil
  
|Diil
−
|Undead<ref name="durn">Durnehviir's unique [[Soul Cairn Summon]] shout.</ref>
 +
|Undead<ref name="durn">Durnehviir's unique [[Soul Cairn Summon]] Shout</ref>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Diin
  
|Diin
−
|Freeze
 +
|Freeze<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Diivon
  
|Diivon
−
|Swallow<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Swallow<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Dir
  
|Dir
−
|Die<ref name="alduin"/>
 +
|Die<ref name="alduin"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Dinok
  
|Dinok
−
|Death<ref name="durnehviir"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Death<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="durnehviir"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Dilon
  
|Dilon
−
|Dead<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Dead<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Do
  
|Do
−
|Of / About<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Of/About<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Dok
  
|Dok
−
|Hound
 +
|Hound<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Dov
  
|Dov
−
|Dragonkind (referring to the race of dragons)
 +
|Dragonkind (referring to the race of dragons)<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Dovah
  
|Dovah
−
|Dragon<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="holdings"/>
 +
|Dragon<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Dovahgolz
  
|Dovahgolz
−
|Dragonstone
 +
|Dragonstone<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Dovahkiin
  
|Dovahkiin
−
|Dragonborn<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Dragonborn<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Draal
  
|Draal
−
|Pray<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Pray<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Dreh
  
|Dreh
−
|Do / Does
 +
|Do/Does<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Drem
  
|Drem
−
|Peace / Patience<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Peace/Patience<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Drem Yol Lok
  
|Drem Yol Lok
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|-
  
|-
 
|Drey
  
|Drey
−
|Did<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Did ("drey kod – did wield")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Drog
  
|Drog
  +
|Lord<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Lord
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Drun
  
|Drun
−
|Bring/Brought<ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|Bring/Brought<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Du
  
|Du
−
|Devour
 +
|Devour<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Du'ul
  
|Du'ul
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|-
  
|-
 
|Dukaan
  
|Dukaan
−
|Dishonor<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Dishonor<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Dun
  
|Dun
−
|Grace
 +
|Grace<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Dur
  
|Dur
  +
|Curse<ref name="durnehviirShout">[[Summon Durnehviir]] Shout</ref>
−
|Curse
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Dwiin
  
|Dwiin
−
|Steel
 +
|Steel<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Dwiirok
  
|Dwiirok
−
|Carve
 +
|Carve<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ek
  
|Ek
  +
|Her<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Her
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Enook
  
|Enook
  +
|Each<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Each
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ensosin
  
|Ensosin
−
|Bewitch
 +
|Bewitch<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Evenaar
  
|Evenaar
−
|Extinguish
 +
|Extinguish<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
  +
|Evgir
−
|Egvir
  
−
|Season
 +
|Season<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Faad
  
|Faad
−
|Warmth
 +
|Warmth<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Faal
  
|Faal
−
|The (formal, preceeding a proper noun, "Faal Krein" for "The Sun")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|The (formal, preceding a proper noun, "Faal Krein" for "The Sun")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Faas
  
|Faas
  +
|Fear<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Fear
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Faasnu
  
|Faasnu
−
|Fearless
 +
|Fearless<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Fah
  
|Fah
−
|For<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|For<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Fahdon
  
|Fahdon
−
|Friend
 +
|Friend<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Fahliil
  
|Fahliil
−
|Elf<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Elf<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Feim
  
|Feim
−
|Fade<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Fade<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Fel
  
|Fel
−
|Feral
 +
|Feral<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Fen
  
|Fen
−
|Will<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Will<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Fent
  
|Fent
−
|Shall<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Shall<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Feykro
  
|Feykro
−
|Forest
 +
|Forest<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Feyn
  
|Feyn
−
|Bane<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Bane<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Fiik
  
|Fiik
−
|Mirror
 +
|Mirror<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Filok
  
|Filok
−
|Escape
 +
|Escape<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Fin
  
|Fin
−
|The (rarely used)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|The (rarely used)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Fo
  
|Fo
−
|Frost
 +
|Frost<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Fod
  
|Fod
−
|When<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|When<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Fodiiz
  
|Fodiiz
  +
|Hoar<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Hoar
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Folaas
  
|Folaas
−
|Wrong
 +
|Wrong<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Folook
  
|Folook
−
|Haunt
 +
|Haunt<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Fonaar
  
|Fonaar
−
|Charge
 +
|Charge<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Frin
  
|Frin
−
|Hot<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Hot<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Frod
  
|Frod
−
|Field<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Field<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Fron
  
|Fron
−
|Kin / Related<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Kin/Related<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Frul
  
|Frul
−
|Ephemeral / Temporary
 +
|Ephemeral, Temporary<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ful
  
|Ful
  +
|So<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|So
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Fun
  
|Fun
−
|Told<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Told<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Fundein
  
|Fundein
−
|Unfurl<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Unfurl(ed)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Funt
  
|Funt
  +
|Fail<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Fail
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Fus
  
|Fus
−
|Force<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Force<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Gaaf
  
|Gaaf
−
|Ghost<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Ghost<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Gaan
  
|Gaan
−
|Stamina
 +
|Stamina<ref name="drainVitality"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Gahrot
  
|Gahrot
−
|Steal<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Steal<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Geh
  
|Geh
  +
|Yes<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Yes
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Gein
  
|Gein
−
|One (to a single person or thing)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|One (a single person or thing)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Geinmaar
  
|Geinmaar
−
|Oneself
 +
|Oneself<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Gogil
  
|Gogil
−
|Goblin
 +
|Goblin<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Gol
  
|Gol
−
|Earth
 +
|Earth<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Golt
  
|Golt
−
|Ground
 +
|Ground<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|-
  
−
|Golz
  
−
|Stone
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Govey
  
|Govey
−
|Remove<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Remove<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Graan
  
|Graan
−
|Rout (''verb'')<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Rout (verb)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Grah
  
|Grah
−
|Battle<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|Battle<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Grahmindol
  
|Grahmindol
Line 448: Line 441:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Gravuun
  
|Gravuun
−
|Autumn<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Autumn<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Grik
  
|Grik
  +
|Such<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Such
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Grind
  
|Grind
Line 457: Line 450:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Grohiik
  
|Grohiik
  +
|Wolf<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Wolf
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Gron
  
|Gron
  +
|Bind<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Bind
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Gut
  
|Gut
  +
|Far<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Far
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Haal
  
|Haal
  +
|Hand<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Hand
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Haas
  
|Haas
  +
|Health<ref name="drainVitality">[[Drain Vitality (Dawnguard)|Drain Vitality]] Shout</ref>
−
|Health
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Haalvut
  
|Haalvut
−
|Touch (''noun or verb'')<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Touch (noun or verb)<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Hadrim, Hahdrim
  
|Hadrim, Hahdrim
−
|Mind (''noun'')
 +
|Mind (noun)<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Hah
  
|Hah
  +
|Mind<ref>[[Bend Will]] Shout</ref>
−
|Mind
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Hahkun
  
|Hahkun
−
|Axe<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Axe<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Hahnu
  
|Hahnu
−
|Dream
 +
|Dream<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Heim
  
|Heim
−
|Forge<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Forge<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Het
  
|Het
−
|Here<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Here<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Hevno
  
|Hevno
−
|Brutal
 +
|Brutal<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Heyv
  
|Heyv
−
|Duty<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="creationkit"/>
 +
|Duty<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="creationkit"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Hind
  
|Hind
−
|Wish, Hope<ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|Wish, Hope<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Hin
  
|Hin
−
|Your<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Your (formal)<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Hofkah
  
|Hofkah
−
|Steading<ref name="holdings"/>
 +
|Steading{{fact}}
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Hokoron
  
|Hokoron
−
|Enemy / Enemies<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Enemy/Enemies<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Horvut
  
|Horvut
Line 517: Line 510:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Hon
  
|Hon
−
|Hear ("Nust hon" - They hear)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Hear ("nust hon" – "they hear")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Hun
  
|Hun
−
|Hero<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Hero<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Huzrah
  
|Huzrah
−
|Hearken<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Hearken<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Iiz
  
|Iiz
−
|Ice<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Ice<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|In
  
|In
−
|Master
 +
|Master<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Jer
  
|Jer
  +
|East<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|East
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Joor
  
|Joor
−
|Mortal<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="alduin"/>
 +
|Mortal<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="alduin"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Jot
  
|Jot
−
|Maw<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Maw<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Jul
  
|Jul
−
|Man / Mankind / Humans (see also "Muz")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Man/Mankind/Humans<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Jun
  
|Jun
−
|King<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="holdings"/>, Light
 +
|King,<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/> Light<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="creationkit"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Junnesejer
  
|Junnesejer
−
|Kings of the East
 +
|The Kings of the East<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kaal
  
|Kaal
−
|Champion
 +
|Champion<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kaan
  
|Kaan
−
|[[Kyne]]<ref name="jurgen"/>
 +
|[[Kyne]]<ref name="jurgen"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kaaz
  
|Kaaz
−
|Cat / [[Khajiit]]
 +
|Cat/[[Khajiit]]<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kah
  
|Kah
−
|Pride
 +
|Pride<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kein
  
|Kein
−
|War<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|War<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Keizaal
  
|Keizaal
−
|[[Skyrim]]<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="durnehviir"/>
 +
|[[Skyrim]]<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="durnehviir"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kel
  
|Kel
−
|[[Elder Scroll (Lore)|Elder Scroll]]<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|[[Elder Scroll]]<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kendov
  
|Kendov
−
|Warrior
 +
|Warrior<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kest
  
|Kest
−
|Tempest
 +
|Tempest<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Key
  
|Key
−
|Horse
 +
|Horse<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Keyn
  
|Keyn
−
|Anvil
 +
|Anvil<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kiin
  
|Kiin
  +
|Born<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Born
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kiir
  
|Kiir
−
|Child<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Child<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kinbok
  
|Kinbok
−
|Leader
 +
|Leader<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kinzon
  
|Kinzon
Line 595: Line 588:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Klo
  
|Klo
  +
|Sand<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Sand
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Klov
  
|Klov
−
|Head<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/> / Brow<ref name="jurgen"/>
 +
|Head<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/> / Brow<ref name="jurgen"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ko
  
|Ko
−
|In<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|In<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kod
  
|Kod
−
|Wield<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Wield<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kodaav
  
|Kodaav
−
|Bear<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Bear<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kogaan
  
|Kogaan
−
|Blessing<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Blessing<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kol
  
|Kol
  +
|Crag<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Crag
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Komeyt
  
|Komeyt
−
|Issue / Issued / Let loose (''verb'')<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Issue(d)/Let loose (verb)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Konahrik
  
|Konahrik
−
|Warlord
 +
|Warlord<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Koor
  
|Koor
−
|Summer
 +
|Summer<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kopraan
  
|Kopraan
−
|Body<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Body<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kos
  
|Kos
−
|Be ("fen kos" - "will be")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Be ("fen kos" – "will be")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kotin
  
|Kotin
−
|Into<ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|Into<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Krah
  
|Krah
−
|Cold<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Cold<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Krasaar
  
|Krasaar
−
|Sickness<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Sickness<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kreh
  
|Kreh
−
|Bend<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Bend<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kren
  
|Kren
−
|Break
 +
|Break<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Krent
  
|Krent
−
|Broken<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Broken<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Krein
  
|Krein
−
|Sun (see also "Shul")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Sun (see also "Shul")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Krif
  
|Krif
−
|Fight<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="bane"/>
 +
|Fight<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="bane"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Krii
  
|Krii
−
|Kill<ref name="bane"/>
 +
|Kill<ref name="bane"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kriid
  
|Kriid
−
|Slayer
 +
|Slayer<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kril
  
|Kril
−
|Brave
 +
|Brave<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Krilot
  
|Krilot
−
|Valiant
 +
|Valiant<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Krin
  
|Krin
−
|Courageous
 +
|Courageous<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kro
  
|Kro
−
|Sorcerer
 +
|Sorcerer<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kron
  
|Kron
  +
|Conquer<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="creationkit"/>
−
|Conquer
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Krongrah
  
|Krongrah
Line 679: Line 672:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kroniid
  
|Kroniid
−
|Conqueror
 +
|Conqueror<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Krosis
  
|Krosis
−
|Sorrow<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>, Apologies, Regret<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|Sorrow,<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/> Apologies, Regret<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="odahviing"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kruziik
  
|Kruziik
−
|Ancient<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Ancient<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kul
  
|Kul
−
|Son<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Son(s)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kulaan
  
|Kulaan
−
|Prince
 +
|Prince<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Kulaas
  
|Kulaas
−
|Princess
 +
|Princess<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|-
  
−
|L
  
−
|When added to the end of a word, means "your"
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Laan
  
|Laan
−
|Want / Request<ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|Want/Request<ref name="odahviing"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Laas
  
|Laas
−
|Life<ref name="durnehviir"/>
 +
|Life<ref name="durnehviir"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Laat
  
|Laat
  +
|Last<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Last
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Lah
  
|Lah
−
|Magicka
 +
|Magicka<ref name="drainVitality"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Lahney
  
|Lahney
  +
|Live<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Live
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Lahvraan
  
|Lahvraan
−
|Muster / Gather<ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|Muster/Gather<ref name="odahviing"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Lahvu
  
|Lahvu
  +
|Army<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Army
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Leh
  
|Leh
  +
|Lest<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Lest
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Lein
  
|Lein
−
|World ([[Mundus]] - the universe, everything)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|World ([[Mundus]] – the universe, everything)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Liiv
  
|Liiv
−
|Wither<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Wither<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Liivrah
  
|Liivrah
  +
|Diminish/Wither<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="creationkit"/>
−
|Diminish
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Lingrah
  
|Lingrah
−
|Long ("Lingrah vod" = "long ago")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="jurgen"/>
 +
|Long ("lingrah vod" = "long ago")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="jurgen"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Lo
  
|Lo
−
|Deceive
 +
|Deceive<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|-
  
−
|Loan
  
−
|Question
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Lok
  
|Lok
  +
|Sky<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Sky
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Loost
  
|Loost
  +
|Hath<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Hath
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Los
  
|Los
−
|Is (Combine with other verbs for present tense: "is helping", "is sworn", etc)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Is (Combine with other verbs for present tense: "is helping," "is sworn," etc.)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Lost
  
|Lost
−
|Have / Was<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Have/Was<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Lot
  
|Lot
−
|Great<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Great<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Lovaas
  
|Lovaas
−
|Music / Song
 +
|Music/Song<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Luft
  
|Luft
  +
|Face<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Face
  
  +
|-
  +
|Lumnaar
  +
|Valley<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Lun
  
|Lun
−
|Leech<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Leech<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Luv
  
|Luv
  +
|Tear(s)<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Tear (noun)
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Maar
  
|Maar
−
|Terror<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="alduin"/>
 +
|Terror<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="alduin"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Mah
  
|Mah
−
|Fall<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Fall<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Mahfaeraak
  
|Mahfaeraak
−
|Forever<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Forever<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Mal
  
|Mal
−
|Little
 +
|Little<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Med
  
|Med
−
|Like / Similar to<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Like/Similar to<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Mey
  
|Mey
−
|Fool (''noun or verb'')<ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|Fool<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Meyz
  
|Meyz
−
|Come (become) (i.e. "Meyz fundein" = "come unfurled")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="jurgen"/>
 +
|Come (become) (i.e. "meyz fundein" = "come unfurled")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="jurgen"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Mid
  
|Mid
Line 793: Line 783:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Miin
  
|Miin
  +
|Eye(s)<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Eye
  
  +
|-
  +
|Miiraak
  +
|Portal<ref name="creationkit"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Mindok
  
|Mindok
−
|Know, Known, Knowable
 +
|Know, Known, Knowable<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="creationkit"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Mindoraan
  
|Mindoraan
−
|Understand / Comprehend<ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|Understand/Comprehend<ref name="odahviing"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Mir
  
|Mir
−
|Allegiance
 +
|Allegiance<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Miraad
  
|Miraad
Line 808: Line 801:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Monah
  
|Monah
  +
|Mother<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="creationkit"/>
−
|Mother
  
 
|-
  
|-
−
|Monahven
 +
|[[Monahven]]
−
|[[Throat of the World|Throat of the world]], translates directly to Mother Wind <ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|[[Throat of the World]], translates directly to "Mother Wind"<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Moro
  
|Moro
−
|Glory
 +
|Glory<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Morokei
  
|Morokei
−
|Glorious<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Glorious<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Motaad
  
|Motaad
−
|Shudder<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Shudder<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Morah
  
|Morah
  +
|Concentration/Thought/Focus<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="creationkit"/>
−
|Focus
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Motmah
  
|Motmah
  +
|Slip<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Slip
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Motmahus
  
|Motmahus
  +
|Slippery, Tricky<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="creationkit"/>
−
|Slippery, Elusive
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Mu
  
|Mu
−
|We<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|We<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Mul
  
|Mul
Line 838: Line 831:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Mulaag
  
|Mulaag
−
|Strength
 +
|Strength<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Mun
  
|Mun
  +
|Man<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Man
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Munax
  
|Munax
−
|Cruel<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Cruel<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Muz
  
|Muz
−
|Men (Plural of "Man", see also "Jul")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Men (Plural of "man," not "mankind")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Naak
  
|Naak
  +
|Eat<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Eat
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Naako
  
|Naako
−
|Eaten
 +
|Eaten<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Naal
  
|Naal
Line 859: Line 852:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Naan
  
|Naan
  +
|Any<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Any
  
−
|-
  
−
|Naas
  
−
|Corpse
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nah
  
|Nah
  +
|Fury<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Fury
  
−
|-
  
−
|Nahgah
  
−
|Psychic
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nahgahdinok
  
|Nahgahdinok
−
|Necromancer (literally, ''death psychic'')
 +
|Necromancer<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nahkip
  
|Nahkip
Line 877: Line 864:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nahkriin
  
|Nahkriin
−
|Vengeance
 +
|Vengeance<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nahl
  
|Nahl
−
|Living (as in "alive")
 +
|Living (opposite of dead)<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nahlaas
  
|Nahlaas
−
|Alive
 +
|Alive<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nahlot
  
|Nahlot
−
|Silenced
 +
|Silenced<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nau
  
|Nau
−
|On<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="jurgen"/>
 +
|On<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="jurgen"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nax
  
|Nax
−
|Cruelty
 +
|Cruelty<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Neh
  
|Neh
  +
|Never<ref name="durnehviirShout"/>
−
|Never
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ney
  
|Ney
−
|Both<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Both<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ni
  
|Ni
Line 907: Line 894:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nid or Niid
  
|Nid or Niid
−
|No<ref name="jurgen"/>
 +
|No<ref name="jurgen"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nivahriin
  
|Nivahriin
−
|Cowardly
 +
|Cowardly<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nimaar
  
|Nimaar
−
|Itself
 +
|Itself<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nin
  
|Nin
−
|Sting
 +
|Sting<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nir
  
|Nir
  +
|Hunt<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Hunt
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nis
  
|Nis
−
|Cannot
 +
|Cannot<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nok
  
|Nok
−
|Lie (as in deceive; verb and noun)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Lie(s) (as in deceive; verb and noun)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nol
  
|Nol
−
|From<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|From<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nonvul
  
|Nonvul
−
|Noble
 +
|Noble<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Norok
  
|Norok
−
|Fierce / Fiercest<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Fierce/Fiercest<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nu
  
|Nu
−
|Now<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Now<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nus
  
|Nus
−
|Statue
 +
|Statue<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nust
  
|Nust
−
|They<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|They<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Nuz
  
|Nuz
−
|But<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|But<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Oblaan
  
|Oblaan
−
|End<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|End<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Od
  
|Od
−
|Snow<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="esbern"/>
 +
|Snow<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="esbern"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ofan
  
|Ofan
−
|Give / Bestow<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="jurgen"/>
 +
|Give/Bestow<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="jurgen"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ogiim
  
|Ogiim
  +
|Orc<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Orc
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ok
  
|Ok
−
|His (used equally with the "ii" form of the possessive)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|His (used equally with the "ii" form of the possessive)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Okaaz
  
|Okaaz
  +
|Sea<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Sea
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ol
  
|Ol
−
|As<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|As<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Om
  
|Om
  +
|Hair<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Hair
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ond
  
|Ond
  +
|Lo<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Lo
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Onik
  
|Onik
Line 985: Line 972:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Orin
  
|Orin
−
|Even (adverb, meaning "fully" or "quite")<ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|Even (adverb, meaning "fully" or "quite")<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Osos
  
|Osos
  +
|Some<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Some
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ov
  
|Ov
−
|Trust<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Trust<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Paak
  
|Paak
  +
|Shame<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="creationkit"/>
−
|Shame
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Paal
  
|Paal
−
|Foe / Enemy<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Foe/Enemy<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Paar
  
|Paar
−
|Ambition
 +
|Ambition<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Paaz
  
|Paaz
  +
|Fair<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Fair
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Pah
  
|Pah
−
|All<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|All<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Pahlok
  
|Pahlok
Line 1,012: Line 999:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Peyt
  
|Peyt
  +
|Rose<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Rose
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Pindaar
  
|Pindaar
  +
|Plain(s)<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Plain
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Pogaan
  
|Pogaan
  +
|Many<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Many
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Pogaas
  
|Pogaas
  +
|Much<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Much
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Pook
  
|Pook
−
|Stink
 +
|Stink<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Praan
  
|Praan
−
|Rest / Sit<ref name="jurgen"/>
 +
|Rest<ref name="GameGuide"/>/Sit<ref name="jurgen"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Prodah
  
|Prodah
−
|Foretell<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Foretell/Foretold<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Pruzah
  
|Pruzah
  +
|Good<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Good
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Pruzaan
  
|Pruzaan
  +
|Best<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Best
  
  +
|-
  +
|Qahnaar
  +
|Vanquish<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Qahnaarin
  
|Qahnaarin
Line 1,045: Line 1,035:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Qeth
  
|Qeth
  +
|Bone<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Bone
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Qethsegol
  
|Qethsegol
−
|Stone<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/> (literally "bone of earth")
 +
|Stone<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/> (literally "bone-of-the-earth")<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Qo
  
|Qo
−
|Lightning
 +
|Lightning<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Qolaas
  
|Qolaas
−
|Herald
 +
|Herald<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Qostiid
  
|Qostiid
Line 1,063: Line 1,053:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Raan
  
|Raan
−
|Animal
 +
|Animal<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
  +
|Rahgol
−
|Rahgot
  
  +
|Rage<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Rage
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Rein
  
|Rein
−
|Roar<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Roar<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Rek
  
|Rek
−
|She (used equally with the "ii" form of possessive).
 +
|She (used equally with the "ii" form of the possessive)<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Rel
  
|Rel
Line 1,078: Line 1,068:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Revak
  
|Revak
−
|Sacred<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Sacred<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Reyliik
  
|Reyliik
−
|Race (Heritage)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Race/Races (heritage)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Rii
  
|Rii
Line 1,087: Line 1,077:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Riik
  
|Riik
  +
|Gale<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Gale
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Rinik
  
|Rinik
−
|Very<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Very<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ro
  
|Ro
−
|Balance<ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|Balance<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Rok
  
|Rok
−
|He<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|He<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ronax
  
|Ronax
−
|Regiment
 +
|Regiment<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ronaan
  
|Ronaan
−
|Archer
 +
|Archer<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ronaaz
  
|Ronaaz
−
|Arrow
 +
|Arrow<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ronit
  
|Ronit
−
|Rival (''verb'')<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Rival (verb)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Rotmulaag
  
|Rotmulaag
Line 1,114: Line 1,104:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Rovaan
  
|Rovaan
−
|Wander
 +
|Wander<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ru
  
|Ru
  +
|Run<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Run
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Rul
  
|Rul
−
|When<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|When<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|-
  
−
|Rum
  
−
|Root
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ruvaak
  
|Ruvaak
−
|Raven
 +
|Raven<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ruz
  
|Ruz
  +
|Then ("ahrk ruz" = "and then")<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Then
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sadon
  
|Sadon
  +
|Gray<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Gray
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Saraan
  
|Saraan
−
|Await<ref name="odahviing"/> / Languish<ref name="jurgen"/>
 +
|Await<ref name="odahviing"/>/Languish<ref name="jurgen"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sah
  
|Sah
−
|Phantom
 +
|Phantom<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sahlo
  
|Sahlo
  +
|Weak<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Weak
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sahqo
  
|Sahqo
−
|Red<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Red<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sahqon
  
|Sahqon
−
|Crimson
 +
|Crimson<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sahrot
  
|Sahrot
−
|Mighty<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Mighty<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sahsunaar
  
|Sahsunaar
−
|Villager
 +
|Villager(s)<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Saviik
  
|Saviik
−
|Savior<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Savior<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Se
  
|Se
−
|Of<ref name="holdings"/><ref name="bane"/>
 +
|Of<ref name="bane"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Shul
  
|Shul
−
|Sun (Word of Power: see also "Krein")
 +
|Sun (Word of Power; see also "Krein")<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Siiv
  
|Siiv
−
|Find<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Find<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>/Found<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sil
  
|Sil
−
|Soul<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="alduin"/>
 +
|Soul<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="alduin"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sinak
  
|Sinak
−
|Finger<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Finger(s)<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sinon
  
|Sinon
−
|Instead<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Instead<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sivaas
  
|Sivaas
−
|Beast (see also "Sunvaar")
 +
|Beast<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sizaan
  
|Sizaan
  +
|Lost<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Lost
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Slen
  
|Slen
−
|Flesh
 +
|Flesh<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Smoliin
  
|Smoliin
−
|Passion<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Passion<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sonaan
  
|Sonaan
  +
|Bard<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Bard
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sos
  
|Sos
−
|Blood<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Blood<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sot
  
|Sot
−
|White
 +
|White<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Spaan
  
|Spaan
−
|Shield
 +
|Shield<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Staadnau
  
|Staadnau
−
|Unbound<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Unbound<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Stin
  
|Stin
−
|Free (''adjective'')<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Free (adjective)<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Strun
  
|Strun
−
|Storm<ref name="jurgen"/>
 +
|Storm<ref name="jurgen"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Strunmah
  
|Strunmah
−
|Mountain<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Mountain<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Su
  
|Su
  +
|Air<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Air
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sul
  
|Sul
−
|Day (as in time or moment, e.g. "On this day")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="bane"/>
 +
|Day (as in time or moment, e.g. "On this day")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="bane"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Suleyk
  
|Suleyk
−
|Power<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Power<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Sunvaar
  
|Sunvaar
−
|Beast (see also "Sivaas")
 +
|Beast(s)<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Su'um
  
|Su'um
Line 1,228: Line 1,215:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Tah
  
|Tah
  +
|Pack<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Pack
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Taazokaan
  
|Taazokaan
−
|[[Tamriel]] (the physical land / continent)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|[[Tamriel]] (the physical land/continent)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Tafiir
  
|Tafiir
−
|Thief<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Thief<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Tahrodiis
  
|Tahrodiis
−
|Treacherous<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Treacherous<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Tey
  
|Tey
−
|Tale<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Tale<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Thur
  
|Thur
−
|Overlord<ref name="bane"/>
 +
|Overlord<ref name="bane"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|[[Thu'um]]
  
|[[Thu'um]]
−
|Shout ("Storm Voice")<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Shout ("Storm Voice")<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Tiid
  
|Tiid
−
|Time<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|Time<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
  +
|-
  +
|Tiiraz
  +
|Sad<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="creationkit"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Til
  
|Til
−
|There / In that place<ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|There/In that place<ref name="odahviing"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Tinvaak
  
|Tinvaak
−
|Speak / Speech<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Speak/Speech<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Togaat
  
|Togaat
−
|Attempt<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Attempt<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Tol
  
|Tol
−
|That<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|That<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Toor
  
|Toor
−
|Inferno<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Inferno<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Tu
  
|Tu
−
|Hammer
 +
|Hammer<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Tuz
  
|Tuz
−
|Blade<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Blade<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ufiik
  
|Ufiik
−
|[[Trolls|Troll]]
 +
|[[Trolls|Troll]]<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ul
  
|Ul
−
|Eternity
 +
|Eternity<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Unahzaal
  
|Unahzaal
−
|Unending / Ceaseless / Eternal (less common than Unslaad)
 +
|Unending/Ceaseless/Eternal (much less common than "Unslaad")<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Unslaad
  
|Unslaad
−
|Unending / Ceaseless / Eternal<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|Unending/Ceaseless/Eternal<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Unt
  
|Unt
  +
|Try<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Try
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Uth
  
|Uth
Line 1,291: Line 1,281:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Uznahgaar
  
|Uznahgaar
−
|Unbridled
 +
|Unbridled<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vaal
  
|Vaal
−
|Bay ("ahst vaal" = "At Bay")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Bay ("ahst vaal" = "at bay")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vaat
  
|Vaat
  +
|Swear/Swore<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Swear
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vaaz
  
|Vaaz
Line 1,303: Line 1,293:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vah
  
|Vah
−
|Spring
 +
|Spring<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vahdin
  
|Vahdin
−
|Maiden
 +
|Maiden<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vahlok
  
|Vahlok
−
|Guardian
 +
|Guardian<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vahriin
  
|Vahriin
−
|Sworn<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Sworn<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vahrukt
  
|Vahrukt
−
|Memory
 +
|Memory<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vahrukiv
  
|Vahrukiv
−
|Commemorate<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Commemorate<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vahzah
  
|Vahzah
−
|True<ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|True<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|-
  
−
|Vonmindoraan
  
−
|Incomprehensible
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ved
  
|Ved
−
|Black<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Black<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Ven
  
|Ven
−
|Wind / Current<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Wind<ref name="GameGuide"/>/Current<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vey
  
|Vey
−
|Cut<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Cut<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Veysun
  
|Veysun
  +
|Ship<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|Ship
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Viik
  
|Viik
−
|Defeat<ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|Defeat<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|-
  
−
|Viir
  
−
|Dying
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Viintaas
  
|Viintaas
−
|Shining
 +
|Shining<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Viing
  
|Viing
−
|Wing<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="esbern"/>
 +
|Wing<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="esbern"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
  +
|-
  +
|Viir
  +
|Dying<ref name ="durnehviirShout"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vith
  
|Vith
−
|Serpent
 +
|Serpent<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vo-
  
|Vo-
−
|''Un''- prefix. (opposite of. e.g. unkind, unlikeable)<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="bane"/>
 +
|Un- (prefix meaning "opposite of," e.g. unkind, unlikeable, etc.)<ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="bane"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vod
  
|Vod
−
|Ago ("Lingrah vod" - long ago)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Ago ("lingrah vod" = "long ago")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vodahmin
  
|Vodahmin
−
|Unremembered / Forgotten
 +
|Unremembered/Forgotten<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vokul
  
|Vokul
−
|Evil (Literally "ungood")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Evil (literally "ungood")<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vokun
  
|Vokun
−
|Shadow<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Shadow<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vol
  
|Vol
−
|Horror
 +
|Horror<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Volaan
  
|Volaan
−
|Intruder (literally "unwant"; a taunt used by Draugr: "dir volaan!")
 +
|Intruder (literally "unwant")<ref>Quotes of [[Draugr (Skyrim)|Draugr]]</ref><ref name="creationkit"/>
 
|-
  
|-
  +
|Vonmindoraan
−
|Voth
  
−
|With<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="jurgen"/>
 +
|Incomprehensible<ref>"Mindoraan" and "Vo-" word meanings</ref><ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 
|-
  
|-
  +
|Vosaraan
−
|Vos
  
  +
|Do not delay<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="creationkit"/>
−
|Able
  
  +
|-
  +
|Voth
  +
|With<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="jurgen"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
  +
|Voth Ahkrin
−
|Vosl
  
  +
|Bravely (literally "with courage")<ref name="GameGuide"/>
−
|"Your" Able
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vukein
  
|Vukein
−
|Combat<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Combat<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vul
  
|Vul
−
|Dark<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Dark<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vulom
  
|Vulom
−
|Darkness
 +
|Darkness<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vulon
  
|Vulon
−
|Night
 +
|Night<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Vus
  
|Vus
Line 1,399: Line 1,389:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Wah
  
|Wah
−
|To<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|To<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Wahl
  
|Wahl
−
|Build / Create
 +
|Build/Create<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Wahlaan
  
|Wahlaan
−
|Past-tense: Built / Created / Raised<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Built/Created/Raised (past tense of "Wahl")<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Wen
  
|Wen
−
|Whose<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Whose<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Werid
  
|Werid
−
|Praise
 +
|Praise<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Win
  
|Win
−
|Wage<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Wage<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Wo
  
|Wo
−
|Who<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Who<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Wuld
  
|Wuld
−
|Whirlwind
 +
|Whirlwind<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Wundun
  
|Wundun
Line 1,432: Line 1,422:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Yah
  
|Yah
−
|Seek<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Seek<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Yol
  
|Yol
−
|Fire<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Fire<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Yoriik
  
|Yoriik
−
|March
 +
|March<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Yuvon
  
|Yuvon
−
|Gold / Golden (''adjective'')
 +
|Gold/Golden (adjective)<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zaam
  
|Zaam
Line 1,447: Line 1,437:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zaan
  
|Zaan
−
|Shout (''noun;'' meaning "Yell", not use of Voice Power)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Shout (noun; meaning "Yell," not use of Voice Power)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zah
  
|Zah
−
|Finite
 +
|Finite<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zahkrii
  
|Zahkrii
−
|Sword<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/>
 +
|Sword<ref name="Dragon Language: Myth no More"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zahrahmiik
  
|Zahrahmiik
−
|Sacrifice
 +
|Sacrifice<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zeim
  
|Zeim
−
|Through<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Through<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zeymah
  
|Zeymah
−
|Brother<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Brother(s)<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
−
|Zii
 +
|Zii/Ziil
−
|Spirit<ref name="paarthurnax"/>
 +
|Spirit/Your soul<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="GameGuide"/><ref name="creationkit"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zin
  
|Zin
−
|Honor<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Honor<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zind
  
|Zind
−
|Triumph
 +
|Triumph<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zindro
  
|Zindro
−
|Triumph's<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Triumph's<ref name="songsofskyrim"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zofaas
  
|Zofaas
  +
|Fearful<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="creationkit"/>
−
|Fearful
  
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zohungaar
  
|Zohungaar
−
|Heroically
 +
|Heroically<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zok
  
|Zok
−
|Most<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="odahviing"/>
 +
|Most<ref name="paarthurnax"/><ref name="odahviing"/><ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zol
  
|Zol
Line 1,489: Line 1,479:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zoor
  
|Zoor
−
|Legend
 +
|Legend<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zu'u
  
|Zu'u
Line 1,495: Line 1,485:
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zul
  
|Zul
−
|Voice (the actual mortal voice, not the power of shouting)<ref name="songsofskyrim"/>
 +
|Voice<ref name="songsofskyrim"/> (the actual mortal voice, not the power of shouting)<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|-
  
|-
 
|Zun
  
|Zun
−
|Weapon
 +
|Weapon<ref name="GameGuide"/>
 
|}
  
|}
−
{{clr}}
  
   
 
==Trivia==
  
==Trivia==
 
*The Dragon language's script is similar in appearance to [[Wikipedia:Cuneiform|cuneiform]], the written language of ancient Mesopotamia.
  
*The Dragon language's script is similar in appearance to [[Wikipedia:Cuneiform|cuneiform]], the written language of ancient Mesopotamia.
−
*The script of the Dragon language also bears resemblance to the script on the obelisk in Star Trek's 3rd season episode entitled "Paradise Syndrome."<ref>[http://www.theviewscreen.com/the-paradise-syndrome/ Paradise Syndrome.]</ref>
 +
*The script of the Dragon language also bears resemblance to the script on the obelisk in Star Trek's 3rd-season episode entitled [http://www.theviewscreen.com/the-paradise-syndrome/ ''Paradise Syndrome''].
−
*A possible hidden reference to [[Wikipedia:Looking Glass Studios|Looking Glass Studio]]'s "[[Wikipedia:Thief (series)|Thief]]" series exists in the form of the draconic word for thief -- "'''tafiir.'''" <ref>[[w:c:thief:Taffer|Taffer in the Thief series]]</ref>
 +
*The word for thief, ''tafiir'', resembles [[w:c:thief:Taffer|Taffer]], a word that appears in the "[[Wikipedia:Thief (series)|Thief]]" series.
  +
*In {{Skyrim}}, hostile dragons encountered in the wild will sometimes taunt the player in the Dragon language.{{conf}}
−
*When speaking to the player, both [[Alduin]] and [[Paarthurnax (Character)|Paarthurnax]] will speak in both common and Dragon language, often repeating a word in common after it is said in Dragon so that the player would understand. Dragons tamed with the [[Bend Will]] shout will also do this.
  
  +
*"Dovahsebrom" translates to "Dragon of the North."
−
*Hostile dragons that the player may encounter in the wild will sometimes taunt the player in the Dragon language.
  
−
*"Dovahsebrom" translates to "Dragon of the North".
  
 
*Miraak uses a special four-word phrase to consume the souls of dragons ("zii los dii du" - literally "spirit is mine [to] devour"). This is strange, as most phrases or shouts in Dragon language consist of only three words.
  
*Miraak uses a special four-word phrase to consume the souls of dragons ("zii los dii du" - literally "spirit is mine [to] devour"). This is strange, as most phrases or shouts in Dragon language consist of only three words.
−
*Paarthurnax appears to use the three word phrase "Drem Yol Lok" as a greeting. This translates to "peace/patience fire sky".
 +
*Paarthurnax appears to use the three word phrase "Drem Yol Lok" as a greeting. This translates to "peace/patience fire sky."
−
*In {{Daggerfall}}, the language appears and can be used by the [[Hero of Daggerfall|Hero]] as a skill
 +
*In {{Daggerfall}}, the language appears and can be used by the [[Hero of Daggerfall|Hero]] as a skill.
  +
*A roar represents a challenge in the dragon language.<ref name="esbern"/>
   
 
==External links==
  
==External links==
−
*[http://thuum.org/index.php Thuum.org] - an unofficial Dragon Language lexicon
  
 
*[http://www.gameinformer.com/b/features/archive/2011/01/20/skyrim-s-dragon-shouts.aspx?PostPageIndex=1 Game Informer - Skyrim's Dragon Shouts, pg 1]
  
*[http://www.gameinformer.com/b/features/archive/2011/01/20/skyrim-s-dragon-shouts.aspx?PostPageIndex=1 Game Informer - Skyrim's Dragon Shouts, pg 1]
 
*[http://www.gameinformer.com/b/features/archive/2011/01/20/skyrim-s-dragon-shouts.aspx?PostPageIndex=2 Game Informer - Skyrim's Dragon Shouts, pg 2]
  
*[http://www.gameinformer.com/b/features/archive/2011/01/20/skyrim-s-dragon-shouts.aspx?PostPageIndex=2 Game Informer - Skyrim's Dragon Shouts, pg 2]
Line 1,525: Line 1,513:
 
**{{Dawnguard}}
  
**{{Dawnguard}}
 
**{{Dragonborn}}
  
**{{Dragonborn}}
  +
*{{Online}}
  +
**{{Elsweyr}}
  +
**{{Scalebreaker}}
  +
**{{Dragonhold}}
   
  +
==References==
−
{{refs}}
  
  +
{{Reflist}}
  +
{{UL}}
   
  +
<!--Interwiki links-->
 
[[de:Drachensprache]]
  
[[de:Drachensprache]]
  +
[[es:Lengua de los dragones]]
  +
[[fr:Langage Draconique]]
 
[[it:Lingua dei Draghi]]
  
[[it:Lingua dei Draghi]]
 
[[ja:Dragon Language]]
  
[[ja:Dragon Language]]
  +
[[pl:Dovah-Zul]]
−
[[fr:Langage Draconique]]
  
−
[[es:Lengua de los dragones]]
  
 
[[ru:Драконий язык]]
  
[[ru:Драконий язык]]
  +
[[uk:Драконяча мова]]
−
[[Category:Languages]]
  
 
[[Category:Culture of Skyrim]]
  
[[Category:Culture of Skyrim]]
  +
[[Category:Dragons]]
  +
[[Category:Languages]]

Latest revision as of 03:08, 2 March 2024

For the alphabet, see Dragon Alphabet.
Wordwall

A word wall with inscriptions in the dragon language.

The dragon language is the language used in The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim by dragons in shouts, on word walls, in names, etc. It is provided by the Skyrim Game Guide and in-game dialogue translations by Alduin, Paarthurnax, Odahviing, and Durnehviir. Some may also be found in the books, Dragon Language: Myth no More and Songs of Skyrim. Additionally, each Dragon Priest's name is a word in the Dragon Language.

Words of power

Main article: Thu'um
"Dragons have always been able to Shout. Language is intrinsic to their very being. There is no difference in the dragon tongue between debating and fighting. Shouting comes as naturally to a dragon as breathing, or speaking."
―Arngeir[src]

The dragon language is an innate characteristic of dragons, who use it both to speak regularly and to cast magic using words of power, known as the Thu'um. Dragons use the Thu'um to 'shout' with one to three words of power in the dragon language, and the words used for a shout are expressive of the effects of that shout; for example, 'force,' 'balance,' and 'push' make up the three words of power of unrelenting force. While dragons have a natural understanding of the dragon language and the Thu'um, any person can both learn to speak the language and shout using words of power if they are trained to do so.[1] Unlike other mortals, Dragonborn are able to learn and use words of power as soon as they learn it and unlock its potential after absorbing the soul of a deceased dragon.[2]

Pronunciation

The Dragon Language uses unique digraphs – two letters making a single sound – as part of its alphabet, including "aa," "ah," "ei," "ey," "ii," "ir," "uu," "ur," and "oo." However, assuming that the initial syllables heard in the musical pieces for the game are the standard form, then the language takes on a more Scandinavian sound. "Aa" and "ah" are both a long, open "a" /aː/; the latter, however, being formed more gutturally (sometimes becoming /ɔː/). "Oo" is used in the instances where the normal "o" sound /o/ (English "port") needs to become long (/oː/), as in the English "door." Only "uu" takes on the sound of an English double-"o." "Ii" would tend to be longer (/ɪː/), and "ir" and "ur" equate to /ir/ and /ur/, respectively. Finally, there is a difference between "ei" and "ey": "ei" is pronounced as in German, producing a vowel as in price. "Ey," on the other hand, sounds as in face. Most dragons, in the game, do not roll their "r"s; however, both the main theme and the music in Sovngarde feature them exclusively.

Digraph IPA Example
aa, ah /ɒ/ thought, taut, hawk
ei /aɪ/ Ice, eye, pie
ey /eɪ/ fate, pay, lay
ii /i/ wing, fling, see
ir
ur 		/ir/
/ur/ 		near, fear, tear
oo /uː/ goose, group, few

Grammar

The language has basically the same grammar as English, with the exceptions that it does not have an equivalent to English's apostrophes; it tends to place prepositional phrases earlier in sentences than in English, and does not have tense.[UL 1] To pluralize a word, the final letter is repeated and "e" is added (i.e. "grohiik": wolf; "grohiikke": wolves).

Words are constructed in such a way that, when combined, they form new words. A known construction is "Junnesejer," which means "the kings of the east." "Jun" being king and "Jer" being east. Thus, combining words will allow one to convey an idea or another word. For Example: "moon and eclipse" are not present in the vocabulary, but sun ("krein") and night ("vulon") are. The word is based on which of the words is the first because the first word is prominent. If one were to say "vulonkrein," the prominent word would be "night" while the secondary is "sun," and there would be "moon" (i.e. a light in the night). Vice versa with "kreinvulon," as "sun" is prominent and "night" is secondary, so there would be "eclipse" (darkness where the sun is). With Junnesejer, it means "the kings of the east," but if one were to put it as Jersejun, it would be "East King." "Se" is a conjunction between words that are combined to fill in the particles, but it's just as easily understood without it.

Known words

Dragon Language English
Aak Guide[3][4]
Aal May (as in "May his soul")[4]
Aam Serve[5][6]
Aan A/An[7][4]
Aar Servant/Slave[5][4]
Aav Join[4]
Aaz Mercy[4]
Ag Burn[8][4]
Ah Hunter[9][4]
Ahmik Service[4]
Ahmul Husband[4]
Ahkrin Courage[5][10][4]
Ahraan Wound[3]
Ahrk And[7][8][4]
Ahrol Hill[11]
Ahst At[3][7][8][4]
Ahzid Bitter[4]
Al Destroyer[4]
Alok Arise[7][12][4]
Alok-Dilon Necromancy (Arise-Dead)[13]
Alun Ever[4]
Aus Suffer[4]
Bah Wrath[4]
Bahlaan Worthy[3][5][14]
Bahlok Hunger[7][12][4]
Bein Foul[7][4]
Beyn Scorn[12][4]
Bex Open[15]
Bo Fly[3][5]
Bodiis Borrow[4]
Bok Age[7]
Bolog Beg[6]
Bonaar Humble[12][4]
Bormah Father[3][4]
Bovul Flee/Fled[8][4]
Boziik Bold/Boldly[7][4]
Brendon Specter[4]
Brii Beauty[4]
Briinah Sister[8][4]
Brit Beautiful[5][4]
Brod Clan
Brom North[14][4]
Bron Nord[4]
Bruniik Savage[3][4]
Daanik Doomed[8]
Dah Push[4]
Dahmaan Remember[3][4]
Daal Return[4]
Daar This/These[10][14][4]
Denek Soil[4]
Dein Keep[7]
Dez Fate[4]
Dii Mine (possessive pronoun)[16][6]
Diil Undead[17]
Diin Freeze[4]
Diivon Swallow[7][4]
Dir Die[12][4]
Dinok Death[8][13][4]
Dilon Dead[3][4]
Do Of/About[7][8][4]
Dok Hound[4]
Dov Dragonkind (referring to the race of dragons)[4]
Dovah Dragon[7][4]
Dovahgolz Dragonstone[4]
Dovahkiin Dragonborn[7][4]
Draal Pray[7][4]
Dreh Do/Does[4]
Drem Peace/Patience[3][4]
Drem Yol Lok Greetings (literally 'peace fire sky')[3]
Drey Did ("drey kod – did wield")[7][8][4]
Drog Lord[4]
Drun Bring/Brought[5][4]
Du Devour[4]
Du'ul Crown[3][14]
Dukaan Dishonor[8][4]
Dun Grace[4]
Dur Curse[18]
Dwiin Steel[4]
Dwiirok Carve[4]
Ek Her[4]
Enook Each[4]
Ensosin Bewitch[4]
Evenaar Extinguish[4]
Evgir Season[4]
Faad Warmth[4]
Faal The (formal, preceding a proper noun, "Faal Krein" for "The Sun")[7][4]
Faas Fear[4]
Faasnu Fearless[4]
Fah For[7][4]
Fahdon Friend[4]
Fahliil Elf[8][4]
Feim Fade[3][4]
Fel Feral[4]
Fen Will[7][4]
Fent Shall[7][4]
Feykro Forest[4]
Feyn Bane[7][4]
Fiik Mirror[4]
Filok Escape[4]
Fin The (rarely used)[7][8][4]
Fo Frost[4]
Fod When[7][4]
Fodiiz Hoar[4]
Folaas Wrong[4]
Folook Haunt[4]
Fonaar Charge[4]
Frin Hot[8][4]
Frod Field[7][8][4]
Fron Kin/Related[7][4]
Frul Ephemeral, Temporary[4]
Ful So[4]
Fun Told[7][4]
Fundein Unfurl(ed)[7][4]
Funt Fail[4]
Fus Force[3][4]
Gaaf Ghost[8][4]
Gaan Stamina[19]
Gahrot Steal[8][4]
Geh Yes[4]
Gein One (a single person or thing)[7][4]
Geinmaar Oneself[4]
Gogil Goblin[4]
Gol Earth[4]
Golt Ground[4]
Govey Remove[8][4]
Graan Rout (verb)[7][4]
Grah Battle[3][5][4]
Grahmindol Stratagem[5]
Grah-Zeymahzin Ally (Battle-Companion)[13]
Gravuun Autumn[8][4]
Grik Such[4]
Grind Meet[5][8]
Grohiik Wolf[4]
Gron Bind[4]
Gut Far[4]
Haal Hand[4]
Haas Health[19]
Haalvut Touch (noun or verb)[8][4]
Hadrim, Hahdrim Mind (noun)[4]
Hah Mind[20]
Hahkun Axe[8][4]
Hahnu Dream[4]
Heim Forge[8][4]
Het Here[8][4]
Hevno Brutal[4]
Heyv Duty[3][6][4]
Hind Wish, Hope[5][4]
Hin Your (formal)[5][7][4]
Hofkah Steading[source?]
Hokoron Enemy/Enemies[7][8][4]
Horvut Lure[5]
Horvutah Caught[5]
Hon Hear ("nust hon" – "they hear")[7][4]
Hun Hero[3][4]
Huzrah Hearken[7][4]
Iiz Ice[8][4]
In Master[4]
Jer East[4]
Joor Mortal[3][12][4]
Jot Maw[7][4]
Jul Man/Mankind/Humans[7][4]
Jun King,[7][4] Light[3][6]
Junnesejer The Kings of the East[4]
Kaal Champion[4]
Kaan Kyne[14][4]
Kaaz Cat/Khajiit[4]
Kah Pride[4]
Kein War[7][4]
Keizaal Skyrim[5][13][4]
Kel Elder Scroll[7][4]
Kendov Warrior[4]
Kest Tempest[4]
Key Horse[4]
Keyn Anvil[4]
Kiin Born[4]
Kiir Child[8][4]
Kinbok Leader[4]
Kinzon Sharp[8]
Klo Sand[4]
Klov Head[8][4] / Brow[14]
Ko In[7][8][4]
Kod Wield[7][4]
Kodaav Bear[5][8][4]
Kogaan Blessing[7][4]
Kol Crag[4]
Komeyt Issue(d)/Let loose (verb)[7][4]
Konahrik Warlord[4]
Koor Summer[4]
Kopraan Body[8][4]
Kos Be ("fen kos" – "will be")[7][4]
Kotin Into[5][4]
Krah Cold[7][4]
Krasaar Sickness[8][4]
Kreh Bend[3][4]
Kren Break[4]
Krent Broken[3][4]
Krein Sun (see also "Shul")[7][4]
Krif Fight[5][10][4]
Krii Kill[10][4]
Kriid Slayer[4]
Kril Brave[4]
Krilot Valiant[4]
Krin Courageous[4]
Kro Sorcerer[4]
Kron Conquer[3][6]
Krongrah Victory[3]
Kroniid Conqueror[4]
Krosis Sorrow,[8][4] Apologies, Regret[3][5]
Kruziik Ancient[7][8][4]
Kul Son(s)[7][4]
Kulaan Prince[4]
Kulaas Princess[4]
Laan Want/Request[5]
Laas Life[13][4]
Laat Last[4]
Lah Magicka[19]
Lahney Live[4]
Lahvraan Muster/Gather[5]
Lahvu Army[4]
Leh Lest[4]
Lein World (Mundus – the universe, everything)[7][4]
Liiv Wither[8][4]
Liivrah Diminish/Wither[3][6]
Lingrah Long ("lingrah vod" = "long ago")[7][14][4]
Lo Deceive[4]
Lok Sky[4]
Loost Hath[4]
Los Is (Combine with other verbs for present tense: "is helping," "is sworn," etc.)[7][4]
Lost Have/Was[3][7][4]
Lot Great[7][4]
Lovaas Music/Song[4]
Luft Face[4]
Lumnaar Valley[4]
Lun Leech[8][4]
Luv Tear(s)[4]
Maar Terror[8][12][4]
Mah Fall[3][8][4]
Mahfaeraak Forever[7][4]
Mal Little[4]
Med Like/Similar to[5][7][4]
Mey Fool[5][4]
Meyz Come (become) (i.e. "meyz fundein" = "come unfurled")[7][14][4]
Mid Loyal[5]
Miin Eye(s)[4]
Miiraak Portal[6]
Mindok Know, Known, Knowable[3][6]
Mindoraan Understand/Comprehend[5]
Mir Allegiance[4]
Miraad Doorway[5]
Monah Mother[3][6]
Monahven Throat of the World, translates directly to "Mother Wind"[3]
Moro Glory[4]
Morokei Glorious[7][8][4]
Motaad Shudder[7][4]
Morah Concentration/Thought/Focus[3][6]
Motmah Slip[4]
Motmahus Slippery, Tricky[3][6]
Mu We[7][4]
Mul Strong[12]
Mulaag Strength[4]
Mun Man[4]
Munax Cruel[8][4]
Muz Men (Plural of "man," not "mankind")[7][4]
Naak Eat[4]
Naako Eaten[4]
Naal By[7][8]
Naan Any[4]
Nah Fury[4]
Nahgahdinok Necromancer[4]
Nahkip Feed[3][6]
Nahkriin Vengeance[4]
Nahl Living (opposite of dead)[4]
Nahlaas Alive[4]
Nahlot Silenced[4]
Nau On[7][14][4]
Nax Cruelty[4]
Neh Never[18]
Ney Both[7][4]
Ni Not[5][8]
Nii It[14]
Nid or Niid No[14][4]
Nivahriin Cowardly[4]
Nimaar Itself[4]
Nin Sting[4]
Nir Hunt[4]
Nis Cannot[4]
Nok Lie(s) (as in deceive; verb and noun)[7][8][4]
Nol From[7][8][4]
Nonvul Noble[4]
Norok Fierce/Fiercest[7][4]
Nu Now[7][4]
Nus Statue[4]
Nust They[7][4]
Nuz But[7][8][4]
Oblaan End[8][4]
Od Snow[7][9][4]
Ofan Give/Bestow[5][14][4]
Ogiim Orc[4]
Ok His (used equally with the "ii" form of the possessive)[7][8][4]
Okaaz Sea[4]
Ol As[7][8][4]
Om Hair[4]
Ond Lo[4]
Onik Wise[3]
Onikaan Wisdom[3]
Ont Once[3]
Orin Even (adverb, meaning "fully" or "quite")[5][4]
Osos Some[4]
Ov Trust[3][4]
Paak Shame[3][6]
Paal Foe/Enemy[7][4]
Paar Ambition[4]
Paaz Fair[4]
Pah All[5][7][4]
Pahlok Arrogance[3]
Peyt Rose[4]
Pindaar Plain(s)[4]
Pogaan Many[4]
Pogaas Much[4]
Pook Stink[4]
Praan Rest[4]/Sit[14]
Prodah Foretell/Foretold[7][4]
Pruzah Good[4]
Pruzaan Best[4]
Qahnaar Vanquish[4]
Qahnaarin Vanquisher[13]
Qalos Touch[3]
Qeth Bone[4]
Qethsegol Stone[8] (literally "bone-of-the-earth")[4]
Qo Lightning[4]
Qolaas Herald[4]
Qostiid Prophecy[3]
Qoth Tomb[17]
Raan Animal[4]
Rahgol Rage[4]
Rein Roar[7][4]
Rek She (used equally with the "ii" form of the possessive)[4]
Rel Dominate[3]
Revak Sacred[3][4]
Reyliik Race/Races (heritage)[7][4]
Rii Essence[13]
Riik Gale[4]
Rinik Very[8][4]
Ro Balance[5][4]
Rok He[7][8][4]
Ronax Regiment[4]
Ronaan Archer[4]
Ronaaz Arrow[4]
Ronit Rival (verb)[7][4]
Rotmulaag Word of Power[3]
Rovaan Wander[4]
Ru Run[4]
Rul When[7][4]
Ruvaak Raven[4]
Ruz Then ("ahrk ruz" = "and then")[4]
Sadon Gray[4]
Saraan Await[5]/Languish[14]
Sah Phantom[4]
Sahlo Weak[4]
Sahqo Red[8][4]
Sahqon Crimson[4]
Sahrot Mighty[3][7][4]
Sahsunaar Villager(s)[4]
Saviik Savior[7][4]
Se Of[10]
Shul Sun (Word of Power; see also "Krein")[4]
Siiv Find[8]/Found[4]
Sil Soul[5][12][4]
Sinak Finger(s)[8][4]
Sinon Instead[8][4]
Sivaas Beast[4]
Sizaan Lost[4]
Slen Flesh[4]
Smoliin Passion[8][4]
Sonaan Bard[4]
Sos Blood[8][4]
Sot White[4]
Spaan Shield[4]
Staadnau Unbound[7][4]
Stin Free (adjective)[5][7][4]
Strun Storm[14][4]
Strunmah Mountain[3][4]
Su Air[4]
Sul Day (as in time or moment, e.g. "On this day")[7][10][4]
Suleyk Power[3][7][4]
Sunvaar Beast(s)[4]
Su'um Breath[3]
Tah Pack[4]
Taazokaan Tamriel (the physical land/continent)[7][4]
Tafiir Thief[8][4]
Tahrodiis Treacherous[5][8][4]
Tey Tale[7][4]
Thur Overlord[10][4]
Thu'um Shout ("Storm Voice")[3][4]
Tiid Time[3][5][4]
Tiiraz Sad[3][6]
Til There/In that place[5]
Tinvaak Speak/Speech[3]
Togaat Attempt[8][4]
Tol That[7][4]
Toor Inferno[8][4]
Tu Hammer[4]
Tuz Blade[7][4]
Ufiik Troll[4]
Ul Eternity[4]
Unahzaal Unending/Ceaseless/Eternal (much less common than "Unslaad")[4]
Unslaad Unending/Ceaseless/Eternal[3][5][4]
Unt Try[4]
Uth Command[5]
Uznahgaar Unbridled[4]
Vaal Bay ("ahst vaal" = "at bay")[7][4]
Vaat Swear/Swore[4]
Vaaz Tear (verb)[13]
Vah Spring[4]
Vahdin Maiden[4]
Vahlok Guardian[4]
Vahriin Sworn[7][4]
Vahrukt Memory[4]
Vahrukiv Commemorate[8][4]
Vahzah True[5][4]
Ved Black[7][4]
Ven Wind[4]/Current[3]
Vey Cut[7][4]
Veysun Ship[4]
Viik Defeat[5][4]
Viintaas Shining[4]
Viing Wing[7][9][4]
Viir Dying[18]
Vith Serpent[4]
Vo- Un- (prefix meaning "opposite of," e.g. unkind, unlikeable, etc.)[5][10][4]
Vod Ago ("lingrah vod" = "long ago")[7][4]
Vodahmin Unremembered/Forgotten[4]
Vokul Evil (literally "ungood")[7][4]
Vokun Shadow[7][4]
Vol Horror[4]
Volaan Intruder (literally "unwant")[21][6]
Vonmindoraan Incomprehensible[22][3]
Vosaraan Do not delay[3][6]
Voth With[7][14][4]
Voth Ahkrin Bravely (literally "with courage")[4]
Vukein Combat[8][4]
Vul Dark[7][4]
Vulom Darkness[4]
Vulon Night[4]
Vus Nirn[13]
Wah To[7][8][4]
Wahl Build/Create[4]
Wahlaan Built/Created/Raised (past tense of "Wahl")[3][8][4]
Wen Whose[8][4]
Werid Praise[4]
Win Wage[7][4]
Wo Who[7][8][4]
Wuld Whirlwind[4]
Wundun Travel[5]
Wunduniik Traveler[3]
Wuth Old[3]
Yah Seek[8][4]
Yol Fire[3][4]
Yoriik March[4]
Yuvon Gold/Golden (adjective)[4]
Zaam Slave[17]
Zaan Shout (noun; meaning "Yell," not use of Voice Power)[7][4]
Zah Finite[4]
Zahkrii Sword[8][4]
Zahrahmiik Sacrifice[4]
Zeim Through[7][4]
Zeymah Brother(s)[3][7][4]
Zii/Ziil Spirit/Your soul[3][4][6]
Zin Honor[3][7][4]
Zind Triumph[4]
Zindro Triumph's[7][4]
Zofaas Fearful[3][6]
Zohungaar Heroically[4]
Zok Most[3][5][4]
Zol Zombie[13]
Zoor Legend[4]
Zu'u I am ("zu" = "I")[5]
Zul Voice[7] (the actual mortal voice, not the power of shouting)[4]
Zun Weapon[4]

Trivia

  • The Dragon language's script is similar in appearance to cuneiform, the written language of ancient Mesopotamia.
  • The script of the Dragon language also bears resemblance to the script on the obelisk in Star Trek's 3rd-season episode entitled Paradise Syndrome.
  • The word for thief, tafiir, resembles Taffer, a word that appears in the "Thief" series.
  • In The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim, hostile dragons encountered in the wild will sometimes taunt the player in the Dragon language.confirmation needed
  • "Dovahsebrom" translates to "Dragon of the North."
  • Miraak uses a special four-word phrase to consume the souls of dragons ("zii los dii du" - literally "spirit is mine [to] devour"). This is strange, as most phrases or shouts in Dragon language consist of only three words.
  • Paarthurnax appears to use the three word phrase "Drem Yol Lok" as a greeting. This translates to "peace/patience fire sky."
  • In The Elder Scrolls II: Daggerfall, the language appears and can be used by the Hero as a skill.
  • A roar represents a challenge in the dragon language.[9]

External links

Appearances

References

  1. ↑ Dialogue with Arngeir in The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim
  2. ↑ Events of The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim
  3. ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26 3.27 3.28 3.29 3.30 3.31 3.32 3.33 3.34 3.35 3.36 3.37 3.38 3.39 3.40 3.41 3.42 3.43 3.44 3.45 3.46 3.47 3.48 3.49 3.50 3.51 3.52 3.53 3.54 3.55 3.56 3.57 3.58 3.59 3.60 3.61 3.62 3.63 3.64 Dialogue with Paarthurnax
  4. ↑ 4.000 4.001 4.002 4.003 4.004 4.005 4.006 4.007 4.008 4.009 4.010 4.011 4.012 4.013 4.014 4.015 4.016 4.017 4.018 4.019 4.020 4.021 4.022 4.023 4.024 4.025 4.026 4.027 4.028 4.029 4.030 4.031 4.032 4.033 4.034 4.035 4.036 4.037 4.038 4.039 4.040 4.041 4.042 4.043 4.044 4.045 4.046 4.047 4.048 4.049 4.050 4.051 4.052 4.053 4.054 4.055 4.056 4.057 4.058 4.059 4.060 4.061 4.062 4.063 4.064 4.065 4.066 4.067 4.068 4.069 4.070 4.071 4.072 4.073 4.074 4.075 4.076 4.077 4.078 4.079 4.080 4.081 4.082 4.083 4.084 4.085 4.086 4.087 4.088 4.089 4.090 4.091 4.092 4.093 4.094 4.095 4.096 4.097 4.098 4.099 4.100 4.101 4.102 4.103 4.104 4.105 4.106 4.107 4.108 4.109 4.110 4.111 4.112 4.113 4.114 4.115 4.116 4.117 4.118 4.119 4.120 4.121 4.122 4.123 4.124 4.125 4.126 4.127 4.128 4.129 4.130 4.131 4.132 4.133 4.134 4.135 4.136 4.137 4.138 4.139 4.140 4.141 4.142 4.143 4.144 4.145 4.146 4.147 4.148 4.149 4.150 4.151 4.152 4.153 4.154 4.155 4.156 4.157 4.158 4.159 4.160 4.161 4.162 4.163 4.164 4.165 4.166 4.167 4.168 4.169 4.170 4.171 4.172 4.173 4.174 4.175 4.176 4.177 4.178 4.179 4.180 4.181 4.182 4.183 4.184 4.185 4.186 4.187 4.188 4.189 4.190 4.191 4.192 4.193 4.194 4.195 4.196 4.197 4.198 4.199 4.200 4.201 4.202 4.203 4.204 4.205 4.206 4.207 4.208 4.209 4.210 4.211 4.212 4.213 4.214 4.215 4.216 4.217 4.218 4.219 4.220 4.221 4.222 4.223 4.224 4.225 4.226 4.227 4.228 4.229 4.230 4.231 4.232 4.233 4.234 4.235 4.236 4.237 4.238 4.239 4.240 4.241 4.242 4.243 4.244 4.245 4.246 4.247 4.248 4.249 4.250 4.251 4.252 4.253 4.254 4.255 4.256 4.257 4.258 4.259 4.260 4.261 4.262 4.263 4.264 4.265 4.266 4.267 4.268 4.269 4.270 4.271 4.272 4.273 4.274 4.275 4.276 4.277 4.278 4.279 4.280 4.281 4.282 4.283 4.284 4.285 4.286 4.287 4.288 4.289 4.290 4.291 4.292 4.293 4.294 4.295 4.296 4.297 4.298 4.299 4.300 4.301 4.302 4.303 4.304 4.305 4.306 4.307 4.308 4.309 4.310 4.311 4.312 4.313 4.314 4.315 4.316 4.317 4.318 4.319 4.320 4.321 4.322 4.323 4.324 4.325 4.326 4.327 4.328 4.329 4.330 4.331 4.332 4.333 4.334 4.335 4.336 4.337 4.338 4.339 4.340 4.341 4.342 4.343 4.344 4.345 4.346 4.347 4.348 4.349 4.350 4.351 4.352 4.353 4.354 4.355 4.356 4.357 4.358 4.359 4.360 4.361 4.362 4.363 4.364 4.365 4.366 4.367 4.368 4.369 4.370 4.371 4.372 4.373 4.374 4.375 4.376 4.377 4.378 4.379 4.380 4.381 4.382 4.383 4.384 4.385 4.386 4.387 4.388 4.389 4.390 4.391 4.392 4.393 4.394 4.395 4.396 4.397 4.398 The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim Game Guide
  5. ↑ 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 5.16 5.17 5.18 5.19 5.20 5.21 5.22 5.23 5.24 5.25 5.26 5.27 5.28 5.29 5.30 5.31 5.32 5.33 5.34 5.35 5.36 5.37 5.38 5.39 5.40 5.41 5.42 5.43 5.44 Dialogue with Odahviing
  6. ↑ 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 6.14 6.15 6.16 6.17 6.18 Creation Kit data
  7. ↑ 7.000 7.001 7.002 7.003 7.004 7.005 7.006 7.007 7.008 7.009 7.010 7.011 7.012 7.013 7.014 7.015 7.016 7.017 7.018 7.019 7.020 7.021 7.022 7.023 7.024 7.025 7.026 7.027 7.028 7.029 7.030 7.031 7.032 7.033 7.034 7.035 7.036 7.037 7.038 7.039 7.040 7.041 7.042 7.043 7.044 7.045 7.046 7.047 7.048 7.049 7.050 7.051 7.052 7.053 7.054 7.055 7.056 7.057 7.058 7.059 7.060 7.061 7.062 7.063 7.064 7.065 7.066 7.067 7.068 7.069 7.070 7.071 7.072 7.073 7.074 7.075 7.076 7.077 7.078 7.079 7.080 7.081 7.082 7.083 7.084 7.085 7.086 7.087 7.088 7.089 7.090 7.091 7.092 7.093 7.094 7.095 7.096 7.097 7.098 7.099 7.100 7.101 7.102 7.103 7.104 7.105 7.106 Songs of Skyrim
  8. ↑ 8.00 8.01 8.02 8.03 8.04 8.05 8.06 8.07 8.08 8.09 8.10 8.11 8.12 8.13 8.14 8.15 8.16 8.17 8.18 8.19 8.20 8.21 8.22 8.23 8.24 8.25 8.26 8.27 8.28 8.29 8.30 8.31 8.32 8.33 8.34 8.35 8.36 8.37 8.38 8.39 8.40 8.41 8.42 8.43 8.44 8.45 8.46 8.47 8.48 8.49 8.50 8.51 8.52 8.53 8.54 8.55 8.56 8.57 8.58 8.59 8.60 8.61 8.62 8.63 8.64 8.65 8.66 8.67 8.68 Dragon Language: Myth no More
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 Dialogue with Esbern
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.7 Dragon dialogue during "Alduin's Bane"
  11. ↑ Holdings of Jarl Gjalund
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.8 Dialogue with Alduin
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 13.5 13.6 13.7 13.8 13.9 Dialogue with Durnehviir
  14. ↑ 14.00 14.01 14.02 14.03 14.04 14.05 14.06 14.07 14.08 14.09 14.10 14.11 14.12 14.13 14.14 14.15 Dialogue with Arngeir during "The Horn of Jurgen Windcaller"
  15. ↑ Dialogue with Borri
  16. ↑ Quote of Nahkriin
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 Durnehviir's unique Soul Cairn Summon Shout
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 Summon Durnehviir Shout
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 Drain Vitality Shout
  20. ↑ Bend Will Shout
  21. ↑ Quotes of Draugr
  22. ↑ "Mindoraan" and "Vo-" word meanings
Notice: The following are unlicensed references. They are not copyrighted by a ZeniMax Media company, but can still be considered part of The Elder Scrolls lore and are included for completeness.
  1. ↑ Game Informer
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